2016年5月30日星期一

low vision aids 
· All low vision aids work by presenting the patient with
· A magnified view of object.
· Most are optical systems
 Which act by increasing the angle subtended by the  Object at the eye, thus producing an enlarged retinal  Image.
GOALS OF LOW VISION
Increase functionality
· Make the most of the remaining vision
· Provide link to community resources and support
· services  Education
FUNCTIONAL EFFECTS OF LOW VISIONLOW VISION AIDS
Loss of central vision (visual acuity)
Loss of peripheral vision (visual field)
Glare and contrast Issues Related to Decreased Acuity
· Difficulty reading
· Problems writing/ completing paperwork
· Inability to recognize distance objects and faces
· Issues Related to Visual Field Loss
· Location of scotoma important!
· Generalized loss of visual field
· Mobility and independent travel
· Reading may require adaptations
Issues Related to Contrast
· Need for additional lighting
· Problems with glare
· Increased adjustment to changes in illumination
· Visual discomfort and fatigue

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